Myanmar Road Trip: Ultimate One-Week Travel Itinerary Through the Golden Land!

Myanmar (Burma) is an incredible destination for an Asian road trip adventure. This detailed one-week Myanmar road trip itinerary covers the best places in the country that you can visit in 7-10 days.

Myanmar is a Southeast Asian country with an astonishing amount to see! Winding roads pass through ancient temple complexes, serene lakes, lush valleys, and breathtaking mountain landscapes. Therefore, going on a Myanmar road trip is by far the best way to explore this enchanting Golden Land.

With your own wheels, you will be able to explore the best places in Myanmar conveniently. Although some sights in Myanmar can be reached by public transport or using organized tours, many of the most amazing places are only accessible by car or private driver.

Based on my experience traveling through this magnificent country, I put together this comprehensive one-week Myanmar road trip itinerary covering ancient temples, stunning lakes, traditional villages, and colonial hill stations. It also indicates the distance traveled, provides an interactive map, and suggests places to stay in Myanmar.

Travel Planning Tips:

Transportation tip 1: Self-driving in Myanmar can be challenging due to regulations. Most travelers hire a car with a driver, which is affordable and stress-free. You can arrange this through your hotel or booking platforms like Klook or local agencies.
Transportation tip 2: If you prefer organized transport, check local tour operators in Yangon or Mandalay who specialize in multi-day road trips with experienced drivers.
Stay: I booked all my accommodation in Myanmar on Booking.com and Agoda.
Travel Insurance: Purchase reliable travel insurance at World Nomads or SafetyWing (this one is the cheapest on the market).
Visa: Most nationalities can apply for an e-visa online before traveling to Myanmar.
Check the best guided tours on Viator or GetYourGuide.

Summary of My Myanmar Road Trip Route

Day 1: Yangon – Shwedagon Pagoda and Colonial Heritage
Day 2: Yangon to Bagan via Pyay (Golden Rock detour option)
Day 3: Bagan Temple Exploration – Ancient Temples and Sunset
Day 4: Bagan to Mount Popa to Kalaw
Day 5: Kalaw to Inle Lake via Pindaya Caves
Day 6: Inle Lake – Floating Gardens and Stilted Villages
Day 7: Inle Lake to Mandalay

If I had 5 Days in Myanmar, my itinerary would include Yangon – Bagan temples – Mount Popa – Inle Lake.

If I had 10 Days in Myanmar, my itinerary would include Yangon – Golden Rock – Bagan – Mount Popa – Kalaw trekking – Pindaya – Inle Lake – Mandalay – Amarapura.

Myanmar Road Trip Planning Tips

Transportation in Myanmar

Renting a car with a driver is the most practical option for exploring Myanmar. The cost typically ranges from $50-80 USD per day depending on the vehicle type and distance. This includes the driver’s accommodation and meals, making it surprisingly affordable when split between travelers.

Self-driving is technically possible for foreigners in some areas, but it comes with challenges: driving is on the right side (opposite to most of the region), road conditions vary dramatically, signage is often in Burmese script only, and traffic rules are loosely followed.

Driving Conditions in Myanmar

Myanmar’s road infrastructure has improved significantly in recent years, but you should still expect variable conditions. The main highways connecting Yangon, Bagan, and Mandalay are generally good, while rural roads can be rough, especially during monsoon season.

Distances in Myanmar are deceptive – what looks like a short journey on the map can take much longer due to road conditions, road construction, and local traffic. For example, the 200 km journey from Bagan to Kalaw can take 6-7 hours. Factor in extra time for your daily drives.

Having a local driver is invaluable – they know the best routes, can navigate language barriers, handle any police checkpoints, and know where to stop for the best food and photo opportunities.

Where to Stay During the Myanmar Road Trip

Throughout my Myanmar road trip, I prioritized staying in locally-owned guesthouses and boutique hotels that offered authentic experiences and supported local communities. Myanmar has a wonderful mix of accommodation options from budget guesthouses to luxury resorts.

When booking accommodation in Myanmar, consider these factors:

Location: Stay close to main attractions but in quieter neighborhoods
Air conditioning: Essential in hot months (March-May)
Breakfast included: Many places offer excellent local breakfast
Airport/station transfers: Often provided for free

Accommodation: I always book my stays through Booking.com and Agoda. Both platforms provide a variety of places to stay for any budget, with good photos and genuine reviews.

Tip: Always check the booking cancellation policy. I usually book places with flexible cancellation terms to stay safe in case plans change.

Here is a Quick Summary of Where I Stayed:

I booked all my Myanmar accommodation through Booking.com and Agoda. You can find more detailed comments on each place later in this post, at the end of each day section.

Hotel List:

Yangon – Merchant Street Boutique Hotel – 2 nights
Bagan – Bagan Thande Hotel – 2 consecutive nights
Kalaw – Dream Villa Hotel – 1 night
Inle Lake (Nyaung Shwe) – Viewpoint Lodge – 2 consecutive nights

What to Expect in Myanmar?

In Myanmar, you will be treated to thousands of golden pagodas glittering in the tropical sun, the otherworldly temple plains of Bagan at sunrise, tranquil mountain landscapes in Kalaw and Pindaya, and the unique floating gardens of Inle Lake. You will witness devoted monks in their maroon robes collecting alms at dawn, taste incredible mohinga (fish noodle soup) from street vendors, explore cave temples filled with thousands of Buddha images, and experience the warmest hospitality from the Myanmar people. All this and more awaits you in this enchanting Southeast Asian nation.

How Many Days Do You Need in Myanmar?

Based on my experience traveling through the country, one week in Myanmar is the minimum to cover the main highlights. This gives you enough time to experience Yangon, Bagan, and Inle Lake without feeling too rushed. However, if you have 10-14 days, you can explore at a more relaxed pace and include additional destinations like Mandalay, Mrauk U, or even venture to remote areas.

In this post, I also highlight the absolute must-see places in Myanmar for those with limited time, as well as places that can be skipped if you’re short on days.

Note: Most travelers fly into Yangon, but you can also start in Mandalay and reverse this itinerary. The route works well in both directions.

When to Visit Myanmar?

The best time to visit Myanmar is during the cool, dry season from November to February. During these months, temperatures are comfortable (20-30°C), skies are clear, and it’s perfect for temple exploration and outdoor activities.

March to May is the hot season with temperatures soaring above 40°C in places like Bagan – it can be unbearable for sightseeing. June to October is monsoon season, with heavy rains making some areas difficult to access, though you’ll encounter fewer tourists and greener landscapes.

Peak season is December to January, especially around Christmas and New Year when hotels book up quickly and prices increase.

Budget for Your Road Trip in Myanmar

Myanmar remains an affordable destination compared to its Southeast Asian neighbors, though prices have increased in tourist areas since the country opened up. Here’s a rough breakdown of expected costs:

Accommodation: $20-$50/night for a comfortable hotel or guesthouse
Food: $15-$30/day depending on where you eat (street food is incredibly cheap)
Car with Driver: $50-$80/day depending on distance and vehicle type
Fuel: Approximately $1/liter (driver handles this)
Entrance Fees: Bagan Archaeological Zone ($25), Inle Lake ($15), various pagodas ($3-5)

Myanmar One-Week Road Trip Itinerary Day by Day

For those of you who want to experience the best of what Myanmar has to offer in one week, here is my day-by-day breakdown of the route I took during my road trip through the Golden Land.

Day 1: Yangon – Shwedagon Pagoda and Colonial Heritage

Distance covered: 15 KM (city exploration)
Total drive time: 30 MIN (between locations)
Overnight in: Yangon

I arrived in Yangon (formerly Rangoon) in the late morning, and the energy of Myanmar’s largest city immediately captivated me. Despite being the commercial capital, Yangon moves at a refreshingly slow pace compared to other Asian megacities. Colonial buildings stand alongside golden pagodas, and monks in maroon robes walk past street vendors selling fresh coconuts.

Things to Do in Yangon

SHWEDAGON PAGODA

Visiting Shwedagon Pagoda at sunset is an absolute must-do when in Yangon. This 2,500-year-old golden stupa is the most sacred Buddhist site in Myanmar, and words simply cannot describe its magnificence. The main stupa stands 99 meters tall and is covered in real gold plates – over 60 tons of gold! The entire complex is adorned with thousands of diamonds, rubies, and other precious stones.

USEFUL TIP: Arrive at Shwedagon around 4 PM to avoid the midday heat and witness the golden transformation as the setting sun illuminates the stupa. The entrance fee is $10 USD for foreigners. Remember to dress modestly (covered knees and shoulders) and remove your shoes before entering – you’ll be walking barefoot on the marble floor.

I spent nearly three hours wandering the pagoda complex, watching devoted locals lighting candles, pouring water over Buddha statues according to their birth day, and meditating in the peaceful corners. The atmosphere at sunset, when the golden stupa glows against the darkening sky, is absolutely magical. This alone made my entire Myanmar trip worthwhile.

COLONIAL YANGON WALKING TOUR

The next morning, I dedicated my time to exploring downtown Yangon’s colonial architecture. The British colonial influence is everywhere – grand old buildings line the streets, many showing their age but still retaining their character and charm.

Key stops on my walking tour included:

Sule Pagoda: Located at the heart of downtown, this 2,000-year-old octagonal pagoda serves as the central landmark of Yangon. Unlike Shwedagon, you can visit Sule during your city walk without removing shoes on the outer perimeter.
Yangon City Hall: A magnificent example of British colonial architecture that looks particularly stunning when photographed from the north side near Maha Bandula Garden.
Strand Hotel: Even if you’re not staying here, pop in for a drink at this legendary colonial-era hotel that once hosted famous writers and travelers.
Bogyoke Aung San Market: This covered market (closed on Mondays) is perfect for shopping for handicrafts, lacquerware, gems, and traditional longyi (sarongs). I spent an hour here browsing and bought some beautiful lacquerware boxes as gifts.

STREET FOOD EXPERIENCE

Don’t leave Yangon without trying the local street food! I had my first bowl of mohinga (Myanmar’s national dish – rice noodles in fish broth) from a street vendor near my hotel for less than $1. It was absolutely delicious! For dinner, head to 19th Street in Chinatown, which transforms into an open-air barbecue restaurant every evening. The atmosphere is fantastic – plastic stools, cold Myanmar Beer, and endless platters of grilled seafood and meat.

Where to Stay in Yangon?

I stayed at Merchant Street Boutique Hotel in downtown Yangon, perfectly located within walking distance of major attractions. The hotel is housed in a beautifully restored colonial building with modern amenities. The staff was incredibly helpful with arranging my driver for the upcoming road trip.

Another great option is staying in the Golden Valley neighborhood if you prefer a quieter, more residential area with excellent restaurants nearby.

Day 2: Yangon to Bagan via Pyay

Distance covered: 520 KM
Total drive time: 10-11 HRS
Overnight in: Bagan (2 consecutive nights)

This was the longest driving day of my entire Myanmar road trip. I left Yangon at 6 AM to maximize daylight hours for the journey north to Bagan. The drive takes you through the heart of Myanmar’s countryside – endless rice paddies, small villages, and glimpses of rural Myanmar life that few tourists get to see.

PYAY (OPTIONAL STOP)

About halfway to Bagan (around 5 hours from Yangon), the town of Pyay offers a good stopping point for lunch and a leg stretch. If you have extra time and energy, the Shwesandaw Pagoda here offers panoramic views of the Ayeyarwady River.

I opted for a quick lunch stop at a local restaurant recommended by my driver, where I tried my first taste of Burmese curry – rich, oily, and served with countless side dishes. The generous spread cost less than $5!

USEFUL TIP: Make sure to use the bathroom whenever you stop at restaurants or gas stations along the way. Clean facilities become sparse once you’re deep in the countryside. Also, stock up on snacks and water in Yangon before departure.

THE JOURNEY ITSELF

While the drive is long, I found it incredibly rewarding. Watching rural Myanmar pass by the window – farmers working in rice fields, buffalo pulling carts, children waving as we drove through villages – gave me a real sense of the country beyond the tourist highlights. My driver, U Aung, was fantastic at pointing out interesting sights and explaining local customs.

We arrived in Bagan just before sunset, and I caught my first glimpse of the temple plains from the road. Even in that fading light, seeing hundreds of temple spires dotting the landscape took my breath away. I knew the next two days would be special.

ALTERNATIVE ROUTE: If you have an extra day, consider visiting Golden Rock (Kyaiktiyo Pagoda) from Yangon first (about 5 hours drive). This gravity-defying golden boulder perched on a cliff edge is one of Myanmar’s most important pilgrimage sites. You can stay overnight near Golden Rock and then continue to Bagan the next day. However, this adds 2 days to your itinerary.

Where to Stay in Bagan?

I stayed at Bagan Thande Hotel on the banks of the Ayeyarwady River in Old Bagan. The location was perfect – right in the archaeological zone with sunset river views. The hotel has a beautiful garden, swimming pool (essential after hot days of temple hopping), and comfortable rooms.

Other excellent options include New Bagan area, which is budget-friendly, or Nyaung U, which has the most restaurants and nightlife options. For luxury, consider the stunning Aureum Palace Hotel with temple views from your room.

Day 3: Bagan Temple Exploration – Ancient Temples and Sunset

Distance covered: 40 KM (temple hopping within the archaeological zone)
Total drive time: Throughout the day
Overnight in: Bagan

I woke up at 4:45 AM for what would become the most magical morning of my entire Myanmar journey. Today was dedicated to exploring the ancient temples of Bagan, and I wanted to witness sunrise over this incredible landscape.

SUNRISE AT BAGAN’S TEMPLES

After the government closed the famous temples for climbing in 2018 for preservation reasons, finding the perfect sunrise spot requires local knowledge. My driver knew exactly where to take me – a less-visited hillock with panoramic views of the temple plains.

As dawn broke, the landscape slowly revealed itself through the morning mist. Hundreds of temples, stupas, and pagodas emerged from the fog, their silhouettes creating an otherworldly scene. Then the hot air balloons started rising, floating gracefully over the ancient city. I was completely mesmerized. This single moment made the entire 11-hour drive from Yangon absolutely worth it.

USEFUL TIP: Sunrise viewpoints can get crowded during peak season (November-February). Arrive at least 45 minutes before sunrise to secure a good spot. Bring a flashlight, wear layers (mornings are surprisingly cold), and don’t forget your camera with a fully charged battery!

MUST-SEE TEMPLES IN BAGAN

After returning to my hotel for breakfast, I spent the entire day temple hopping. Bagan has over 2,000 temples spread across the plains, and while you can’t see them all, here are my absolute favorites:

Ananda Temple: This perfectly symmetrical temple is Bagan’s masterpiece. Built in 1105 AD, it features four standing Buddha statues facing the cardinal directions. The architecture is stunning, and the interior corridors provide welcome shade from the midday heat. The golden spire gleams brilliantly in the afternoon sun.

Dhammayangyi Temple: The largest temple in Bagan, known for its mysterious bricked-up inner passages. The craftsmanship is extraordinary – bricks fitted so precisely that even a pin cannot slide between them. The structure is massive and imposing, unlike anything else in Bagan.

Sulamani Temple: One of the most beautiful temples with intricate frescoes still visible on the interior walls. The two-story structure offers multiple levels to explore, and the stonework is exquisite. Come here around 4 PM when the afternoon light makes the red brick glow warmly.

Thatbyinnyu Temple: The tallest temple in Bagan at 61 meters high. While you can’t climb it anymore, viewing it from ground level is still impressive. The white-painted structure stands in stark contrast to the surrounding red brick temples.

Shwesandaw Pagoda: Although climbing is restricted, you can still visit the base and admire this important pilgrimage site where Buddha hair relics are enshrined.

EXPLORING BY E-BIKE

Many travelers rent e-bikes to explore Bagan independently, and I did this for a few hours in the afternoon to access smaller, harder-to-reach temples. E-bikes cost about $5-7 per day and are easy to ride. However, the sandy tracks can be challenging, and the heat is intense, so having a car with air conditioning for most of the day was a smart choice.

SUNSET OVER BAGAN

For sunset, my driver took me to another scenic viewpoint overlooking the Ayeyarwady River and the temple plains. As the sun descended, the temples turned golden, then orange, then dark silhouettes against the vibrant sky. Watching the light change over this 1,000-year-old landscape was profoundly moving. I sat there long after the sun disappeared, reluctant to leave this magical place.

LACQUERWARE WORKSHOP VISIT

Before dinner, I visited a traditional lacquerware workshop in Myinkaba village. Watching artisans create intricate lacquerware using techniques passed down through generations was fascinating. The process takes months – applying layer after layer of lacquer, drying, engraving, and polishing. I bought several pieces directly from the workshop, knowing they were authentic and supporting local craftspeople.

Day 4: Bagan to Mount Popa to Kalaw

Distance covered: 180 KM
Total drive time: 5 HRS 30 MIN
Overnight in: Kalaw

After an early breakfast, I reluctantly left Bagan behind. Two days simply wasn’t enough to explore this incredible archaeological wonder, but the road was calling me toward new adventures in Myanmar’s highlands.

MOUNT POPA – THE SACRED VOLCANO

About one hour from Bagan, Mount Popa rises dramatically from the surrounding plains. This extinct volcano is considered the spiritual home of Myanmar’s nat spirits (animist deities that predate Buddhism). The main attraction is Taung Kalat – a monastery perched on a volcanic plug 737 meters above sea level.

To reach the monastery, you must climb 777 steps. I started my ascent around 9 AM, and the climb was challenging but absolutely worth it. Along the way, hundreds of macaque monkeys hang around looking for food – they’re cute but can be aggressive, so keep your belongings secure and avoid feeding them.

USEFUL TIP: The steps are hot under the midday sun, and you must go barefoot (temple rules). I’d recommend bringing wet wipes to clean your feet afterward and wearing socks you don’t mind throwing away. Start early before the heat becomes unbearable. Also, watch out for monkey droppings on the steps!

The views from the top were spectacular – endless plains stretching in every direction with Mount Popa volcano in the background. The monastery complex features numerous nat shrines where locals come to pray and make offerings. The spiritual atmosphere combined with the dramatic setting made this one of the most unique temple experiences in Myanmar.

After descending, I tried fresh palm wine (toddy) and palm sugar snacks at stalls near the base – Mount Popa is famous for producing these sweet treats from the palmyra palm trees that grow abundantly on its slopes.

THE DRIVE TO KALAW

From Mount Popa, the landscape gradually changed as we climbed toward Shan State’s highlands. The road wound through villages, farms, and increasingly cooler temperatures. After the heat of Bagan, the fresh mountain air in Kalaw was incredibly refreshing.

We arrived in Kalaw around 3 PM, giving me time to explore this charming colonial hill station before sunset. Kalaw sits at 1,320 meters elevation, and the temperature difference from the lowlands was dramatic – I actually needed a light jacket in the evening!

KALAW TOWN EXPLORATION

Kalaw is a delightful small town that feels worlds away from the rest of Myanmar. British colonial architecture lines the main street, pine trees dot the surrounding hills, and the atmosphere is peaceful and laid-back. The town has a significant Indian and Nepali population (descendants of workers brought by the British), adding to its unique multicultural character.

I spent the late afternoon wandering the market, where ethnic minority groups from surrounding villages come to sell produce, flowers, and handicrafts. The colors were vibrant – women in traditional dress selling fresh vegetables, monks collecting alms, and children playing in the streets. This authentic slice of life was wonderful to witness.

SUNSET WALK

Before dinner, I took a short walk to the hilltop Thein Taung Pagoda on the eastern edge of town. The sunset views over the Shan Hills were beautiful, and the peaceful atmosphere was perfect for reflection after several days of intense sightseeing.

Where to Stay in Kalaw?

I stayed at Dream Villa Hotel, a comfortable mid-range option with clean rooms, hot showers (essential at this altitude), and a restaurant serving good Myanmar and Western food. The staff helped arrange my onward journey to Inle Lake.

Kalaw is also famous as the starting point for treks to Inle Lake (2-3 days), which many travelers rave about. If you have extra time, I’d highly recommend adding this trek to your itinerary!

Day 5: Kalaw to Inle Lake via Pindaya Caves

Distance covered: 110 KM
Total drive time: 3 HRS 30 MIN
Overnight in: Nyaung Shwe (Inle Lake) – 2 consecutive nights

I woke up to the crisp mountain air of Kalaw and enjoyed a leisurely breakfast before departing for Inle Lake. Today’s journey would take me through some of Myanmar’s most scenic highland landscapes with a fascinating stop at the Pindaya Caves along the way.

THE SCENIC DRIVE THROUGH SHAN STATE

The drive from Kalaw to Pindaya was absolutely gorgeous. The road wound through rolling hills covered in pine forests, passing through small Shan and Danu ethnic minority villages. Every turn revealed a new vista – terraced farms clinging to hillsides, farmers working their fields wearing traditional conical hats, and children walking to school in their neat uniforms.

My driver, U Aung, stopped several times at his favorite viewpoints where I could photograph the stunning landscape. At one stop, we bought fresh avocados from a roadside vendor for just 50 cents each – they were the creamiest, most delicious avocados I’d ever tasted!

PINDAYA CAVES – 8,000 BUDDHA IMAGES

After about 90 minutes of driving, we arrived at Pindaya, a small town famous for its extraordinary cave temple. The entrance fee was $3, and a covered walkway led up the hillside to the cave entrance.

Nothing could have prepared me for what awaited inside. The Pindaya Caves contain over 8,000 Buddha images of every size and style, accumulated over centuries. The main chamber extends deep into the limestone cliff, and every surface – walls, floors, niches, and alcoves – is filled with golden Buddha statues.

The atmosphere inside was mystical. Shafts of natural light filtered through openings in the rock, illuminating certain statues while leaving others in shadow. Local pilgrims moved through the caves lighting candles and incense, their prayers echoing softly off the stone walls. I spent over an hour exploring the various chambers, each more impressive than the last.

USEFUL TIP: Bring a good camera or smartphone with flash capabilities – the cave interior is dimly lit but incredibly photogenic. Wear comfortable shoes as the cave floor can be uneven and slippery. Also, the temperature inside is much cooler than outside, which is a welcome relief!

PINDAYA TOWN AND UMBRELLA WORKSHOP

After the caves, I visited a traditional Shan paper umbrella workshop in Pindaya town. Watching the artisans paint intricate designs on handmade paper umbrellas was mesmerizing. The umbrellas are made from mulberry bark paper stretched over bamboo frames, then hand-painted with flowers, birds, and traditional patterns.

I bought two small decorative umbrellas as souvenirs – they cost around $8 each, and knowing they were handmade by skilled craftspeople made them even more special. The workshop owner was happy to explain the entire process and even let me try painting a small section (mine looked terrible compared to her expert work!).

LUNCH WITH A VIEW

We had lunch at a restaurant overlooking Pindaya’s serene lake (called Botoloke Lake). I ordered traditional Shan noodles – thin rice noodles in a spicy, slightly sour sauce with peanuts, sesame, and vegetables. Absolutely delicious and different from anything I’d tasted elsewhere in Myanmar.

ARRIVAL AT INLE LAKE

The final stretch of driving took us down from the hills toward Inle Lake. As we descended, the landscape opened up to reveal the vast expanse of water stretching before us. Inle Lake sits at 880 meters above sea level and is the second-largest lake in Myanmar.

We arrived in Nyaung Shwe, the gateway town to Inle Lake, around 3 PM. Nyaung Shwe is a charming small town with a relaxed backpacker vibe – lots of restaurants, tour agencies, and hotels line the canal leading to the lake.

After checking into my hotel, I walked around town to get my bearings. The main canal was busy with long-tail boats ferrying tourists and locals. I booked a full-day boat tour for the next morning through my hotel – they arranged everything including picking me up directly from the hotel’s dock.

SUNSET AT RED MOUNTAIN WINERY

One of the surprises of Inle Lake is Red Mountain Winery, Myanmar’s premier wine producer. I hired a taxi to take me there for sunset (about 20 minutes from Nyaung Shwe). The winery sits on a hillside overlooking the lake and surrounding mountains.

I ordered a wine tasting flight of their reds and whites while watching the sun set over Inle Lake. I’ll be honest – Myanmar wine is… interesting. It’s not going to rival European vintages, but the experience of sipping wine while watching the sun paint the sky pink and orange over this magical lake was unforgettable. The sunset views alone were worth the visit!

Where to Stay at Inle Lake?

I stayed at Viewpoint Lodge in Nyaung Shwe, a family-run guesthouse with clean rooms, hot showers, and incredibly helpful staff. Most importantly, they had their own boat dock, making departure for my lake tour extremely convenient. The rooftop terrace offered nice views over town toward the lake.

For luxury, consider staying at one of the resorts on the lake itself like Sanctum Inle Resort or Inle Princess Resort – accessible only by boat, offering overwater bungalows and spectacular sunrise views.

Day 6: Inle Lake – Floating Gardens and Stilted Villages

Distance covered: 40 KM (by boat on the lake)
Total boat time: Full day (8 AM – 5 PM)
Overnight in: Nyaung Shwe

Today was entirely dedicated to exploring Inle Lake by boat, and it turned out to be one of the most fascinating cultural experiences of my entire Myanmar journey.

THE LEGENDARY LEG-ROWING FISHERMEN

My boat departed at 8 AM just as morning mist still hovered over the lake’s surface. Within minutes, we encountered our first Intha fisherman demonstrating the unique leg-rowing technique that Inle Lake is famous for.

These fishermen stand on one leg at the stern of their narrow boats, wrapping their other leg around a single oar to propel themselves forward. This leaves both hands free to handle their conical fishing nets. The skill and balance required is extraordinary – they make it look effortless as they glide across the water.

IMPORTANT NOTE: Most fishermen you’ll see during tourist hours are posing for photographs rather than actually fishing (real fishing happens very early morning). They expect a tip if you photograph them – usually 1,000-2,000 kyat ($0.60-$1.20). My boat driver communicated this to me beforehand, which I appreciated.

FLOATING GARDENS AND STILTED VILLAGES

As we motored deeper into the lake, the landscape became increasingly surreal. Entire villages are built on stilts over the water – houses, shops, schools, monasteries, even vegetable gardens float on the lake surface.

The famous floating gardens are constructed by gathering lake vegetation and water hyacinth, anchoring them to the lake bottom with bamboo poles, then growing tomatoes, flowers, and other crops on top. It’s an ingenious agricultural system developed by the Intha people over centuries. Watching farmers tending their crops while standing in narrow boats was fascinating.

We passed through several stilted villages where daily life unfolds entirely on the water. Children rowed themselves to school in tiny boats, women washed clothes off their porches, and vendors sold goods from boat to boat. The sense of community and the unique way of life was captivating.

HANDICRAFT WORKSHOPS

My boat tour included stops at several traditional workshop houses – this is where the “tourist trap” element comes in. You’ll visit a weaving workshop (famous for lotus silk fabric), a blacksmith making tools and knives, a cigar-rolling house, and a silversmith workshop.

Yes, these are partly set up for tourists, and there’s always a shop at the end hoping you’ll buy something. However, I found the demonstrations genuinely interesting. Watching weavers extract thread from lotus stems and create fabric was amazing – one scarf requires stems from 40,000 lotus flowers and takes weeks to make. No wonder they cost $200+!

USEFUL TIP: Don’t feel pressured to buy at every stop. I politely declined at most places but did purchase a hand-forged knife from the blacksmith (useful for my kitchen at home) and some beautiful handwoven scarves. Quality handicrafts support local artisans, but only buy if you genuinely want the item.

PHAUNG DAW OO PAGODA

This is Inle Lake’s most sacred site, housing five Buddha images so thickly covered in gold leaf by devotees that they now look like golden blobs – you can barely distinguish the original Buddha forms anymore! The pagoda sits over the water and was bustling with pilgrims when I visited.

Outside the pagoda, I watched the ceremonial royal barge housed in a special building. This ornate boat, shaped like a Karaweik bird, carries the Buddha images around the lake during the annual festival in October.

LUNCH AT A LAKESIDE RESTAURANT

We stopped for lunch at one of the floating restaurants on the lake. I had freshly caught lake fish grilled with local herbs, served with rice and various vegetable dishes. Eating lunch while watching boats glide past and mountains reflected in the still water was pure bliss. The meal cost about $6 and was absolutely delicious.

INDEIN VILLAGE AND PAGODA COMPLEX

The afternoon highlight was visiting Indein, a village on the western shore accessible via a narrow, scenic canal. The boat ride through the canal was an adventure itself – passing through water hyacinth, under low bridges, and past village life happening on the banks.

At Indein, we docked and walked through the village market where local Pa-O tribal people sell produce, traditional clothing, and handicrafts. The Pa-O women wear distinctive colorful head wraps, and many were happy to pose for photos.

Then came the climb – 500+ covered steps leading up to the Shwe Inn Thein Pagoda complex. The climb was hot and tiring, but absolutely worth it. At the top, hundreds of ancient stupas in various states of decay covered the hilltop. Some were perfectly maintained and golden, while others were weathered and crumbling, overtaken by vegetation.

The atmosphere was magical – rays of sunlight filtered through gaps in the covered walkway, illuminating certain stupas while leaving others in shadow. The views over Inle Lake and the surrounding mountains from this hilltop were spectacular. I spent an hour wandering through this forest of stupas, photographing the incredible textures and light.

SUNSET ON INLE LAKE

On the return journey, my boat driver found a quiet spot away from other tourist boats where we waited for sunset. As the sun descended behind the mountains, the sky erupted in shades of orange, pink, and purple. Silhouetted fishermen posed on their boats against the colorful sky, and everything was reflected perfectly in the lake’s mirror-like surface.

This peaceful moment, floating on the serene waters as the day ended, was one of those perfect travel moments I’ll never forget. Pure magic.

We arrived back at my hotel around 5:30 PM, exhausted but completely enchanted by Inle Lake. The full-day boat tour cost $25 (including all entrance fees and my private boat with driver) – incredible value for such a comprehensive experience.

Day 7: Inle Lake to Mandalay

Distance covered: 280 KM
Total drive time: 7-8 HRS
End point: Mandalay (or flight option)

My final day on the Myanmar road trip involved the long journey from Inle Lake to Mandalay. I had two options: drive (7-8 hours) or take a short 30-minute flight. Since I had already experienced so much beautiful countryside driving, and was honestly a bit exhausted from the pace of the trip, I opted to fly.

MORNING IN NYAUNG SHWE

Before departing for Heho Airport (the nearest airport to Inle Lake, about 45 minutes away), I took a final early morning walk around Nyaung Shwe. The town was just waking up – monks collecting alms, market vendors setting up, and boat drivers preparing for the day’s tours.

I stopped at a small tea shop for Myanmar breakfast – mohinga (fish noodle soup) and strong, sweet milk tea. Sitting on a tiny plastic stool alongside local workers starting their day, I reflected on this incredible week traveling through Myanmar. From the golden stupas of Yangon to the temple plains of Bagan, the misty mountains of Kalaw, and the floating villages of Inle Lake – Myanmar had exceeded every expectation.

OPTIONAL: THE DRIVE TO MANDALAY

For those who choose to drive, the route takes you through beautiful Shan State countryside, though the roads are winding and can be tiring. You’ll pass through Kalaw again (good for a lunch stop) and several small towns before descending to the plains where Mandalay sits.

The advantage of driving is seeing more of rural Myanmar and having the flexibility to stop at viewpoints and villages. The disadvantage is arriving in Mandalay exhausted after 8 hours on the road.

ARRIVING IN MANDALAY

I flew to Mandalay and checked into my hotel by early afternoon. Mandalay is Myanmar’s second-largest city and the last royal capital. While I only had an evening here before my international flight the next day, I made the most of it.

MANDALAY HILL SUNSET

The must-do activity in Mandalay is climbing Mandalay Hill for sunset. It’s 1,729 steps to the top (or you can take a taxi/motorbike up the back road), but the 360-degree views over Mandalay city, the Ayeyarwady River, and the surrounding plains are absolutely worth it.

I arrived about an hour before sunset and explored the various pagodas and shrines dotting the hilltop. As the sun descended, the entire city glowed golden. I could see U Bein Bridge in the distance (the world’s longest teak bridge), the Mandalay Palace, and the Ayeyarwady River winding toward the horizon.

This sunset viewing, surrounded by local families and pilgrims who had also climbed the hill, felt like a perfect bookend to my Myanmar adventure. The sun setting over this ancient royal capital was a fitting finale to an unforgettable week.

MANDALAY STREET FOOD

After descending Mandalay Hill, I headed to Zegyo Market area and the surrounding streets for dinner. The night market was in full swing – endless food stalls selling grilled meats, noodles, curries, and sweets. I tried Burmese barbecue (various skewered meats), shan noodles one more time, and ended with sweet coconut jelly for dessert. The entire feast cost less than $5.

What to Expect on a Myanmar Road Trip – Additional Insights

Alternative Routes and Extensions

If you have more time to extend your Myanmar road trip beyond one week, here are some excellent additions:

MANDALAY AREA (Add 2-3 days)

Amarapura: Visit U Bein Bridge at sunset – the world’s longest teak bridge stretching 1.2 km across Taungthaman Lake. The sight of monks and locals crossing during golden hour is iconic.
Mingun: Take a boat trip upriver to see the massive unfinished Mingun Pahtodawgyi and the world’s largest uncracked bell.
Sagaing Hills: Explore hundreds of monasteries dotting these peaceful hills across the Ayeyarwady River from Mandalay.

MRAUK U (Add 3-4 days) Located in remote Rakhine State, Mrauk U features ancient temples rivaling Bagan but with almost no tourists. The journey requires a flight to Sittwe followed by a 5-hour boat ride up the Kaladan River – an adventure in itself!

HSIPAW (Add 2-3 days) This charming Shan State town offers excellent trekking opportunities through ethnic minority villages, tea plantations, and stunning mountain scenery. The train journey from Mandalay to Hsipaw crosses the famous Gokteik Viaduct – a spectacular colonial-era railway bridge.

NGAPALI BEACH (Add 3-4 days) If you need beach time, Myanmar’s best beaches are at Ngapali on the Bay of Bengal. Pure white sand, clear turquoise water, and fresh seafood make it the perfect place to relax after temple hopping.

Myanmar Road Trip: Important Practical Information

MONEY MATTERS

Myanmar is still primarily a cash economy, though this is slowly changing. Here’s what you need to know:

US Dollars: Bring crisp, unmarked US dollar bills (torn, written on, or old bills will be rejected). $100 bills get the best exchange rates.
ATMs: Now widely available in cities and tourist areas. Withdraw kyat as needed rather than carrying large amounts of cash.
Credit Cards: Accepted at upscale hotels and restaurants, but cash is king elsewhere.
Tipping: Not traditionally expected but appreciated. Tip your driver $5-10 per day, hotel staff 1,000-2,000 kyat for good service.

INTERNET AND CONNECTIVITY

Buy a local SIM card at the airport (Telenor or Ooredoo are reliable). Data is cheap – $5-10 gets you plenty for a week.
WiFi is available at most hotels and restaurants, though speeds can be slow.
Download offline maps (Maps.me works great in Myanmar) before your trip.

LANGUAGE

English is spoken at hotels and tourist sites but limited elsewhere.
Learning a few Burmese phrases goes a long way: “Mingalaba” (hello), “Kyay zu tin ba deh” (thank you), “Nay kaun la?” (how are you?).
The Burmese script looks beautiful but is completely different from Roman alphabet – having translation apps helps.

CULTURAL ETIQUETTE

Temples: Always remove shoes and socks before entering pagoda grounds. Dress modestly (knees and shoulders covered).
Buddha Images: Never point feet at Buddha images or turn your back to them. Don’t climb on Buddha statues for photos.
Monks: Women should never touch monks or hand items directly to them.
Head and Feet: The head is considered sacred, the feet profane. Don’t touch people’s heads or point feet at people.
Photography: Always ask permission before photographing people, especially monks and ethnic minorities.

HEALTH AND SAFETY

Myanmar is generally very safe for travelers. Violent crime against tourists is extremely rare. However:

Drink only bottled water – never tap water. Brush teeth with bottled water too.
Street food: I ate street food throughout my trip without issues, but have a sensitive stomach plan (Imodium, rehydration salts).
Vaccinations: Consult your doctor, but typically Hepatitis A & B, Typhoid, and routine vaccinations are recommended.
Malaria: Risk exists in some rural areas. I took prophylaxis to be safe, though the main tourist areas are low risk.
Travel Insurance: Essential! Medical facilities outside Yangon and Mandalay are limited.

PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS

Golden Hour is Magic: Myanmar’s temples and pagodas glow during sunrise and sunset. Plan your daily schedule around these times.
Bring Extra Memory Cards: You’ll take far more photos than expected. I filled 64GB in one week!
Respect Signs: Many temples now prohibit photography or climbing. Always respect these rules.
Drones: Regulations are unclear and constantly changing. Check current rules before flying, and never fly near military areas or without permission at temples.

What I Skipped and What I Would Suggest Skipping

YANGON’S TOURIST TRAPS

Kandawgyi Lake: A pleasant walk but nothing spectacular. Skip unless you have extra time.
Yangon Circular Train: Often recommended for seeing “local life” but it’s just a slow, uncomfortable commute. Not worth 3 hours.

BAGAN ALTERNATIVES

Climbing Random Temples: Since the 2018 ban, climbing is no longer possible at most temples. Don’t attempt to sneak onto closed temples – hefty fines and disrespectful to preservation efforts.
Balloon Rides: At $300-400 per person, hot air balloon rides are magical but expensive. I skipped this due to budget constraints. If you can afford it, reviews are unanimously positive.

INLE LAKE TOURIST TRAPS

Cat Jumping Monastery (Nga Phe Kyaung): The monks used to train cats to jump through hoops. The cats stopped cooperating years ago, but tour boats still include this stop. I found it disappointing and a bit sad.
Excessive Workshop Stops: Your boat driver may want to stop at 5-7 workshops. Politely limit this to 2-3 that genuinely interest you. Otherwise, your day becomes a shopping tour rather than lake exploration.

MANDALAY PALACE I didn’t visit Mandalay Palace, and from what I heard, I didn’t miss much. The original palace burned down during WWII, and the reconstruction is concrete rather than teak. The exterior views are nice, but the $10 entrance fee didn’t seem worth it for the reported empty halls inside.

Myanmar Road Trip Budget Breakdown

Here’s my actual spending for one week in Myanmar (solo traveler):

ACCOMMODATION: $280 (7 nights, averaging $40/night)

Budget: $15-25/night (basic guesthouses)
Mid-range: $30-50/night (comfortable hotels)
Luxury: $80-200+/night (upscale resorts)

TRANSPORTATION: $450

Car with driver: $350 (7 days averaging $50/day)
Domestic flight (Heho to Mandalay): $80
E-bike rental in Bagan: $6
Taxis and tuk-tuks: $14

FOOD: $175 (averaging $25/day)

Breakfast: Usually included at hotels
Lunch: $5-8 at local restaurants
Dinner: $8-15 at nicer restaurants
Snacks, drinks, street food: $5-10/day

ACTIVITIES AND ENTRANCE FEES: $95

Bagan Archaeological Zone: $25
Inle Lake boat tour: $25
Inle Lake entrance: $15
Shwedagon Pagoda: $10
Mount Popa entrance: $5
Pindaya Caves: $3
Various smaller pagodas: $12

MISCELLANEOUS: $80

SIM card and data: $10
Souvenirs and handicrafts: $50
Red Mountain Winery: $15
Tips: $5

TOTAL FOR ONE WEEK: $1,080 (approximately $154/day)

This was comfortable mid-range travel. Budget travelers could do it for $60-80/day by staying in cheaper accommodation, eating mostly street food, and joining group tours instead of private drivers. Luxury travelers could easily spend $300+/day at high-end resorts with private guides and balloon rides.

Best Times to Visit Myanmar – Month by Month

NOVEMBER – FEBRUARY (Peak Season) ★★★★★

Pros: Perfect weather – cool, dry, clear skies. Ideal for all activities.
Cons: Most crowded and expensive. Book accommodation well in advance.
Best for: First-time visitors, temple exploration, outdoor activities

MARCH – MAY (Hot Season) ★★☆☆☆

Pros: Fewer tourists, lower prices. Thingyan Water Festival in April is spectacular.
Cons: Extremely hot (40°C+ in Bagan). Can be unbearable for sightseeing.
Best for: Budget travelers who can handle heat, festival enthusiasts

JUNE – OCTOBER (Monsoon Season) ★★★☆☆

Pros: Lush green landscapes, dramatically fewer tourists, lowest prices.
Cons: Frequent rain (though not constant), some roads difficult, Inle Lake can be less scenic.
Best for: Adventurous travelers, photographers seeking dramatic skies, budget travelers

MY RECOMMENDATION: Visit in November or February for the best balance of weather and crowds. December-January has perfect weather but maximum tourists and prices.

Final Thoughts on My Myanmar Road Trip

Myanmar exceeded every expectation I had. Before arriving, I knew it would be beautiful, but I didn’t anticipate how deeply the country would move me. The warmth and genuine kindness of Myanmar people, the spiritual atmosphere of thousands of golden pagodas, the dramatic landscapes ranging from tropical plains to misty mountains – everything combined to create one of my most memorable travel experiences.

WHAT MADE THIS TRIP SPECIAL:

The authenticity. Unlike some Southeast Asian destinations that feel overrun by tourism, Myanmar still retains its genuine character. Yes, tourist infrastructure exists in major sites, but step into small towns and villages, and life continues as it has for generations. Watching monks collecting alms at dawn, farmers working rice fields with buffalo, families gathering at teahouses – these glimpses of authentic Myanmar life were as valuable as the famous temples.

The diversity. In just one week, I experienced incredible variety – from the bustling streets of Yangon to the otherworldly temple plains of Bagan, from misty mountain towns to floating villages on Inle Lake. Myanmar packs astonishing diversity into a relatively compact area, making it perfect for a road trip.

The spiritual atmosphere. Myanmar is one of the most devoutly Buddhist countries in the world, and this spiritual devotion is palpable everywhere. The sight of golden stupas gleaming in tropical sunlight, the sound of temple bells and chanting monks, the smell of incense at dawn – these sensory experiences created a deeply peaceful atmosphere throughout my journey.

CHALLENGES AND REALITIES:

Myanmar isn’t without challenges. The infrastructure, while improving, lags behind neighbors like Thailand. Roads can be rough, accommodation sometimes basic, and language barriers exist. The political situation adds complexity – I grappled with the ethics of tourism given Myanmar’s troubled recent history.

However, I ultimately felt that visiting Myanmar and supporting local small businesses, guides, and communities was positive. The Myanmar people I met were universally grateful for tourists visiting their beautiful country. Tourism provides income for families and gives hope for the future.

WOULD I RETURN?

Absolutely. There’s so much more to explore – Mrauk U’s remote temples, the beaches of Ngapali, trekking in Hsipaw, the colonial architecture of Pyin Oo Lwin. Myanmar is a country that rewards slow, repeated travel. One week gave me an excellent overview, but I could easily spend a month discovering its hidden corners.

MY ADVICE FOR YOUR MYANMAR ROAD TRIP:

1. Slow down: Don’t try to see everything. Myanmar rewards slow travel. Spend two nights in places instead of rushing through in one day.

2. Hire a local driver: Worth every penny. They know the roads, handle logistics, speak English, and share insights about Myanmar culture you’d never get driving yourself.

3. Wake up early: The best experiences happen at dawn – misty Bagan sunrises, monks collecting alms, empty temples, and perfect photography light.

4. Eat the street food: Some of my best meals cost $2 and came from plastic stools at street stalls. Don’t miss mohinga, shan noodles, and tea shop breakfasts.

5. Bring cash: Especially pristine US dollars. ATMs exist but can be unreliable outside major cities.

6. Learn basic Burmese phrases: The effort is appreciated and opens doors to wonderful interactions.

7. Stay flexible: Roads flood, festivals happen, better opportunities arise. Build flexibility into your schedule.

8. Respect the culture: This is a deeply religious, traditional society. Dress modestly, remove shoes at temples, and be culturally sensitive.

9. Support local: Stay at family guesthouses, buy handicrafts directly from artisans, eat at local restaurants. Your money makes a real difference.

10. Bring patience and humor: Things won’t always go smoothly. Long drives, language barriers, and unexpected challenges are part of the adventure.

Myanmar Travel Resources

Planning your trip to Myanmar soon? Below are some useful links to travel booking resources that I personally use:

FLIGHTS

Find the BEST FLIGHTS within your budget using Skyscanner or Kiwi.com – both offer flexible date searches and price alerts.

ACCOMMODATION

Find your PERFECT ACCOMMODATION on Booking.com, Agoda (best for Asia), or Hotels.com for price comparison.

TRANSPORTATION

Arrange CAR WITH DRIVER through your hotel, Klook, or local agencies in Yangon like Myanmar Shalom Travels or Golden Myanmar Tours (both have excellent reviews).
Book DOMESTIC FLIGHTS on Myanmar National Airlines or Air KBZ through their websites or 12Go Asia.

TOURS AND ACTIVITIES

Book GUIDED TOURS and activities on GetYourGuide or Viator.
Inle Lake boat tours can be booked through your hotel or directly at the boat jetty in Nyaung Shwe.
Bagan temple tours with sunrise/sunset can be arranged through your hotel or on Klook.

TRAVEL INSURANCE

Purchase reliable TRAVEL INSURANCE at World Nomads or SafetyWing (cheapest option with good coverage).

VISA

Apply for Myanmar e-Visa at the official government website (evisa.moip.gov.mm) – costs $50 and takes 3 business days.

SIM CARD

Buy at Yangon airport arrival hall – Telenor or Ooredoo offer tourist packages with data.

More Myanmar Travel Guides

I hope you found this Myanmar road trip itinerary useful and inspiring! Myanmar is a country that deserves to be explored slowly and respectfully. The Golden Land offers experiences unlike anywhere else in Southeast Asia – from the spiritual atmosphere of its countless pagodas to the warmth of its people, from the dramatic landscapes to the authentic culture that remains refreshingly uncommercial.

Whether you have one week or one month, Myanmar will capture your heart. Start planning your road trip now – those misty Bagan sunrises and floating gardens of Inle Lake are waiting for you!

Safe travels, and may your Myanmar journey be as magical as mine was!

Have questions about planning your Myanmar road trip? Drop them in the comments below and I’ll do my best to help!

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Note: Travel information and prices are based on my trip and may change. Always check current conditions, visa requirements, and safety advisories before traveling to Myanmar.